Best Gastroenterologist In Sri Lanka

Gastroenterologists are medical doctors who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of disorders affecting the digestive system, which includes the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. They have expertise in both medical and surgical aspects of gastrointestinal diseases. Here are some common diseases and conditions that gastroenterologists deal with:

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): A chronic condition characterized by acid reflux from the stomach into the esophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and chest pain.
• Peptic ulcer disease: Open sores that develop in the lining of the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine, often caused by infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria or long-term use of certain medications.
• Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, which are chronic inflammatory conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract.
• Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): A functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits.
• Gallbladder diseases: Such as gallstones or inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis).
• Liver diseases: Including hepatitis (viral or autoimmune), fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.
• Pancreatic diseases: Such as pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) or pancreatic cancer.
• Celiac disease: An autoimmune disorder characterized by an immune reaction to gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye.
• Gastrointestinal bleeding: Bleeding that occurs in the digestive tract, which can be caused by various conditions, such as peptic ulcers, diverticulosis, or colorectal cancer.
• Colon polyps and colorectal cancer: Gastroenterologists perform colonoscopies to screen for and remove precancerous polyps or detect and treat colorectal cancer.

Gastroenterologists utilize various diagnostic procedures, including endoscopy (such as colonoscopy, upper endoscopy, or ERCP), imaging studies (such as CT scans or MRI), and laboratory tests. Treatment options may involve medication management, lifestyle modifications, dietary recommendations, endoscopic procedures, or surgical interventions.

Gastroenterologists often work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as general surgeons, radiologists, dietitians, and pathologists, to provide comprehensive care for patients with gastrointestinal conditions.